Quellenangaben und Studien zu Cannabis

  • Roger Pertwee (Hrsg.): Cannabinoids. (= Handbook of Experimental Pharmacology. Band 168). Springer, Berlin/ Heidelberg 2005, ISBN 3-540-22565-X.
  • Roger Pertwee (Hrsg.): Endocannabinoids. (= Handbook of Experimental Pharmacology. Band 231). Springer, Berlin/ Heidelberg 2015, ISBN 978-3-319-20825-1.
  • Franjo Grotenhermen (Hrsg.): Cannabis und Cannabinoide. Pharmakologie, Toxikologie und therapeutisches Potential. Verlag Hans Huber, Bern/ Göttingen/ Toronto/ Seattle 2004, ISBN 3-456-84105-1.
  • Vincenzo Di Marzo (Hrsg.): Cannabinoids. Wiley Blackwell, 2014, ISBN 978-1-118-45129-8.
  • B. Chakravarti, J. Ravi, R. K. Ganju: Cannabinoids as therapeutic agents in cancer: current status and future implications. In: Oncotarget. Band 5, Nummer 15, August 2014, S. 5852–5872. PMID 25115386.
  • Di Marzo V, Stella N, Zimmer A. Endocannabinoid signalling and the deteriorating brain. Nat Rev Neurosci. 2015 Jan;16(1):30-42

  • Thomas A, Baillie GL, Phillips AM, Razdan RK, Ross RA, Pertwee RG. Cannabidiol displays unexpectedly high potency as an antagonist of CB1 and CB2 receptor agonists in vitro. Br J Pharmacol. 2007 Mar;150(5):613-23

  • Lunn CA, Fine JS, Rojas-Triana A, Jackson JV, Fan X, Kung TT, Gonsiorek W, Schwarz MA, Lavey B, Kozlowski JA, Narula SK, Lundell DJ, Hipkin RW, Bober LA. A novel cannabinoid peripheral cannabinoid receptor-selective inverse agonist blocks leukocyte recruitment in vivo. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2006 Feb;316(2):780-8

  • Esposito G, De Filippis D, Maiuri MC, De Stefano D, Carnuccio R, Iuvone T. Cannabidiol inhibits inducible nitric oxide synthase protein expression and nitric oxide production in beta-amyloid stimulated PC12 neurons through p38 MAP kinase and NF-kappaB involvement. Neurosci Lett. 2006 May 15;399(1-2):91-5

  • Izzo AA, Borrelli F, Capasso R, Di Marzo V, Mechoulam R. Non-psychotropic plant cannabinoids: new therapeutic opportunities from an ancient herb. Trends Pharmacol Sci. 2009 Oct;30(10):515-27. doi: 10.1016/j.tips.2009.07.006. Epub 2009 Sep 2. Review. Erratum in: Trends Pharmacol Sci. 2009 Dec;30(12):609

  • Campos AC, Moreira FA, Gomes FV, Del Bel EA, Guimarães FS. Multiple mechanisms involved in the large-spectrum therapeutic potential of cannabidiol in psychiatric disorders. Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 2012 Dec 5;367(1607):3364-78

  • Laun AS, Shrader SH, Brown KJ, Song ZH. GPR3, GPR6, and GPR12 as novel molecular targets: their biological functions and interaction with cannabidiol. Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2019 Mar;40(3):300-308

  • Bíró T et al. The endocannabinoid system of the skin in health and disease: novel perspectives and therapeutic opportunities. Trends Pharmacol Sci. 2009;30(8):411-420

  • Lehmann C, Fisher NB, Tugwell B, Szczesniak A, Kelly M, Zhou J. Experimental cannabidiol treatment reduces early pancreatic inflammation in type 1 diabetes. Clin Hemorheol Microcirc. 2016;64(4):655-662

  • Devinsky O, Marsh E, Friedman D, Thiele E, Laux L, Sullivan J, Miller I, Flamini R, Wilfong A, Filloux F, Wong M, Tilton N, Bruno P, Bluvstein J, Hedlund J, Kamens R, Maclean J, Nangia S, Singhal NS, Wilson CA, Patel A, Cilio MR. Cannabidiol in patients with treatment-resistant epilepsy: an open-label interventional trial. Lancet Neurol. 2016 Mar;15(3):270-8
  • Perez-Reyes M, Wingfield M. Letter: Cannabidiol and electroencephalographic epileptic activity. JAMA. 1974 Dec 23-30;230(12):1635

  • Szaflarski JP, Bebin EM, Cutter G, DeWolfe J, Dure LS, Gaston TE,

  • Kankirawatana P, Liu Y, Singh R, Standaert DG, Thomas AE, Ver Hoef LW; UAB CBD
    Program. Cannabidiol improves frequency and severity of seizures and reduces
    adverse events in an open-label add-on prospective study. Epilepsy Behav. 2018
    Oct;87:131-136

  • Chagas MH, Zuardi AW, Tumas V, Pena-Pereira MA, Sobreira ET, Bergamaschi MM, dos Santos AC, Teixeira AL, Hallak JE, Crippa JA. Effects of cannabidiol in the treatment of patients with Parkinson’s disease: an exploratory double-blind trial. J Psychopharmacol. 2014 Nov;28(11):1088-98

  • Morgan CJ, Das RK, Joye A, Curran HV, Kamboj SK. Cannabidiol reduces cigarette consumption in tobacco smokers: preliminary findings. Addict Behav. 2013 Sep;38(9):2433-6

  • Das RK, Kamboj SK, Ramadas M, Yogan K, Gupta V, Redman E, Curran HV, Morgan CJ. Cannabidiol enhances consolidation of explicit fear extinction in humans. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2013 Apr;226(4):781-92

  • Englund A, Morrison PD, Nottage J, Hague D, Kane F, Bonaccorso S, Stone JM, Reichenberg A, Brenneisen R, Holt D, Feilding A, Walker L, Murray RM, Kapur S. Cannabidiol inhibits THC-elicited paranoid symptoms and hippocampal-dependent memory impairment. J Psychopharmacol. 2013 Jan;27(1):19-27

  • Leweke FM, Piomelli D, Pahlisch F, Muhl D, Gerth CW, Hoyer C, Klosterkötter J, Hellmich M, Koethe D. Cannabidiol enhances anandamide signaling and alleviates psychotic symptoms of schizophrenia. Transl Psychiatry. 2012 Mar 20;2:e94

  • Zuardi AW, Hallak JE, Dursun SM, Morais SL, Sanches RF, Musty RE, Crippa JA. Cannabidiol monotherapy for treatment-resistant schizophrenia. J Psychopharmacol. 2006 Sep;20(5):683-6

  • Boggs DL, Surti T, Gupta A, Gupta S, Niciu M, Pittman B, Schnakenberg Martin
    AM, Thurnauer H, Davies A, D’Souza DC, Ranganathan M. The effects of cannabidiol
    (CBD) on cognition and symptoms in outpatients with chronic schizophrenia a
    randomized placebo controlled trial. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2018
    Jul;235(7):1923-1932

  • Bergamaschi MM, Queiroz RH, Chagas MH, de Oliveira DC, De Martinis BS, Kapczinski F, Quevedo J, Roesler R, Schröder N, Nardi AE, Martín-Santos R, Hallak JE, Zuardi AW, Crippa JA. Cannabidiol reduces the anxiety induced by simulated public speaking in treatment-naïve social phobia patients. Neuropsychopharmacology. 2011 May;36(6):1219-26

  • Morgan CJ, Freeman TP, Schafer GL, Curran HV. Cannabidiol attenuates the appetitive effects of Delta 9-tetrahydrocannabinol in humans smoking their chosen cannabis. Neuropsychopharmacology. 2010 Aug;35(9):1879-85

  • Carlini EA, Cunha JM. Hypnotic and antiepileptic effects of cannabidiol. J Clin Pharmacol. 1981 Aug-Sep;21(8-9 Suppl):417S-427S

  • Irving PM, Iqbal T, Nwokolo C, Subramanian S, Bloom S, Prasad N, Hart A, Murray C, Lindsay JO, Taylor A, Barron R, Wright S. A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel-group, Pilot Study of Cannabidiol-rich Botanical Extract in the Symptomatic Treatment of Ulcerative Colitis. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2018 Mar 19;24(4):714-724

  • Cuñetti L, Manzo L, Peyraube R, Arnaiz J, Curi L, Orihuela S. Chronic Pain
    Treatment With Cannabidiol in Kidney Transplant Patients in Uruguay. Transplant
    Proc. 2018 Mar;50(2):461-464.

  • Naftali T, Bar-Lev Schleider L, Dotan I, Lansky EP, Sklerovsky Benjaminov F, Konikoff FM. Cannabis induces a clinical response in patients with Crohn’s disease: a prospective placebo-controlled study. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2013 Oct;11(10):1276-1280

  • Lynch ME, Cesar-Rittenberg P, Hohmann AG. A double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover pilot trial with extension using an oral mucosal cannabinoid extract for treatment of chemotherapy-induced neuropathic pain. J Pain Symptom Manage. 2014 Jan;47(1):166-73

  • Serpell M, Ratcliffe S, Hovorka J, Schofield M, Taylor L, Lauder H, Ehler E. A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, parallel group study of THC/CBD spray in peripheral neuropathic pain treatment. Eur J Pain. 2014 Aug;18(7):999-1012

  • Leocani L, Nuara A, Houdayer E, Schiavetti I, Del Carro U, Amadio S, Straffi L, Rossi P, Martinelli V, Vila C, Sormani MP, Comi G. Sativex(®) and clinical-neurophysiological measures of spasticity in progressive multiple sclerosis. J Neurol. 2015 Nov;262(11):2520-7

  • Langford RM, Mares J, Novotna A, Vachova M, Novakova I, Notcutt W, Ratcliffe S. A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, parallel-group study of THC/CBD oromucosal spray in combination with the existing treatment regimen, in the relief of central neuropathic pain in patients with multiple sclerosis. J Neurol. 2013 Apr;260(4):984-97

  • Serpell MG, Notcutt W, Collin C. Sativex long-term use: an open-label trial in patients with spasticity due to multiple sclerosis. J Neurol. 2013 Jan;260(1):285-95

  • Contin M, Mancinelli L, Perrone A, Sabattini L, Mohamed S, Scandellari C,
    Foschi M, Vacchiano V, Lugaresi A, Riva R. Tetrahydrocannabinol/Cannabidiol
    Oromucosal Spray in Patients With Multiple Sclerosis: A Pilot Study on the Plasma
    Concentration-Effect Relationship. Clin Neuropharmacol. 2018
    Sep/Oct;41(5):171-176

  • Johnson JR, Lossignol D, Burnell-Nugent M, Fallon MT. An open-label extension study to investigate the long-term safety and tolerability of THC/CBD oromucosal spray and oromucosal THC spray in patients with terminal cancer-related pain refractory to strong opioid analgesics. J Pain Symptom Manage. 2013 Aug;46(2):207-18

  • Portenoy RK, Ganae-Motan ED, Allende S, Yanagihara R, Shaiova L, Weinstein S, McQuade R, Wright S, Fallon MT. Nabiximols for opioid-treated cancer patients with poorly-controlled chronic pain: a randomized, placebo-controlled, graded-dose trial. J Pain. 2012 May;13(5):438-49

  • van de Donk T, Niesters M, Kowal MA, Olofsen E, Dahan A, van Velzen M. An

    experimental randomized study on the analgesic effects of pharmaceutical-grade
    cannabis in chronic pain patients with fibromyalgia. Pain. 2019
    Apr;160(4):860-869

  • Trigo JM, Soliman A, Quilty LC, Fischer B, Rehm J, Selby P, Barnes AJ, Huestis

    MA, George TP, Streiner DL, Staios G, Le Foll B. Nabiximols combined with
    motivational enhancement/cognitive behavioral therapy for the treatment of
    cannabis dependence: A pilot randomized clinical trial. PLoS One. 2018 Jan
    31;13(1)

  • Nicholson AN, Turner C, Stone BM, Robson PJ. Effect of Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol and cannabidiol on nocturnal sleep and early-morning behavior in young adults. J Clin Psychopharmacol. 2004 Jun;24(3):305-13

  • Watt G, Karl T. In vivo Evidence for Therapeutic Properties of Cannabidiol (CBD) for Alzheimer’s Disease. Front Pharmacol. 2017 Feb 3;8:20

  • Russo EB. Clinical Endocannabinoid Deficiency Reconsidered: Current Research
    Supports the Theory in Migraine, Fibromyalgia, Irritable Bowel, and Other
    Treatment-Resistant Syndromes. Cannabis Cannabinoid Res. 2016 Jul 1;1(1):154-165.